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（1）安装libxml2

tar -zxvf libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2

make&&make install

（2）安装libmcrypt

tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt

make&&make install

（3）安装zlib

tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.7.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib

make&&make install

（4）安装libpng

tar -jxvf libpng-1.4.3.tar.bz2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng

make&&make install

（5）安装jpeg8

（6）安装freetype

tar -jxvf freetype-2.4.8.tar.bz2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype

make&&make install

（7）安装autoconf

此处可以用YUM源进行安装。

（8）安装GD库

tar -xvf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd

make&&make install

（9）安装libiconv

tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make && make install
修改/etc/ld.so.conf，使php编译的时候能找到/usr/local/lib下面的库文件。在这儿是使php编译能找到/usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2.5.1
a.在/etc/ld.so.conf中加一行/usr/local/lib
b.然后运行/sbin/ldconfig

（10）安装php5.4

tar -zxvf php5.4.13.tar.gz

./configure \

--prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ \

--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/ \

--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \

--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/ \

--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/ \

--with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib/ \

--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/ \

--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \

--enable-soap \

--enable-mbstring=all \

--enable-sockets

make && make install

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini